Peydró is ICREA Research Professor at UPF, Professor of Economics at UPF, Barcelona GSE Research Professor, CREI Research Associate, CEPR Research Fellow, advisory scientific committee member of the European Systemic Risk Board, research advisor of the Bank of Spain, IESE research fellow, member of the Barcelona Center of Banking Studies and consultant in several central banks and international organizations. He has been a visiting scholar at Banque de France, Becker Friedman Institute at Chicago University, MIT-Sloan, Bank of Spain, IMF, De Nederlandsche Bank and the World Bank. He is recipient of an ERC Consolidator grant, a senior Houblon-Norman Fellowship from the Bank of England and two MINECO grants. He serves as an associate editor for the Review of Finance and the Spanish Review of Financial Economics, and as a panel member of Economic Policy.