Joan Seoane

Vall d'Hebron Institut d'Oncologia

Life & Medical Sciences

Director of the Translational Research program at the Vall d'Hebron Institute of Oncology (VHIO) within the Vall d'Hebron Hospital since 2011. In 1998, he obtained his PhD from the University of Barcelona. Previously, in 1993, he obtained his BSc degree in Chemistry. Joan joined the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center (MSKCC) in New York as a post-doctoral fellow in 1998 (first as a Research Fellow and then Research Associate since 2001). He was appointed ICREA Research Professor in 2004 and joined VHIO. In 2008, he was the recipient of a European Research Council (ERC) grant. He obtained two ERC Proof of Concept grants (2011, 2013). In 2008, he became Board member of the European Association of Cancer Research (EACR) and Associate Professor of the Autonomous University of Barcelona. In 2012, founded Mosaic Biomedicals as a spin-off company from his lab and, in 2013, he was the recipient of the Dr. Josef Steiner Award. In 2016, he became Secretary General of the EACR.


Research interests

Our main objective is to understand the molecular mechanisms involved in the initiation and progression of cancer. Specifically, our research is focused on the study of brain tumours, including glioma and brain metastasis. Both glioblastoma (the most aggressive form of glioma) and brain metastasis are dismal diseases with limited therapeutic options. The understanding of the molecular mechanisms that govern these types of cancer is required in order to design rational, specific and successful therapeutic approaches.

Selected publications

- Byrne A, Alferez D, Amant F, Annibali D, Arribas J, Biankin A, Bruna A, Budinská E, Caldas C, Chang D, Clarke R, Clevers H, Coukos G, Dangles-Marie V, Eckhardt SG, Gonzalez-Suarez E, Hermans E, Hidalgo M, Jarzabek M, de Jong S, Jonkers J, Kemper K, Lanfrancone L, Mælandsmo GM, Marangoni E, Marine JC, Medico E, Norum JH, Palmer H, Peeper D, Pelicci PG, Piris A, Roman-Roman S, Rueda O, Seoane J, Serra V, Soucek L, Vanhecke D, Villanueva A, Vinolo E, Bertotti A & Trusolino L 2017, 'Interrogating open issues in oncology and cancer precision medicine using Patient-Derived Xenograft models', Nature Review Cancer, 17, 254–268.

- Gomis R & Seoane J 2017, 'TGFβ Family Signaling in Tumor Suppression and Cancer Progression', Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives, 9 (12).

- Huber-Ruano I, Raventos C, Cuartas I, Sánchez-Jaro C, Wosikowski K, Janicot M & Seoane J 2017, 'An antisense oligonucleotide targeting TGF-β2 inhibits lung metastasis and induces CD86 expression in tumor-associated macrophages', Ann Oncol., 28(9):2278-2285. 

- Seoane J 2017, 'Cancer: Division hierarchy leads to cell heterogeneity', Nature, 549 (7671):164-166. 


Selected research activities

Organizer of the EACR Conference: Defence is the Best Attack: Immuno-Oncology Breakthrough (2017)