Academic Degrees: PhD in Astrophysics, Niels Bohr Institute, Copenhagen, 1997 Degree in Astronomy, University of Padova, 1992 Academic Positions: ICREA Research Professor, University of Barcelona, March 2010 - present Associate Professor, UC San Diego, June 2007 - February 2010 Assistant Professor, UC San Diego, June 2003 - June 2007 Postdoctoral Fellow, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Caltech, 2001 - 2003 Postdoctoral Fellow, Harvard University, 1999 - 2001 Postdoctoral Fellow, INOAE, Puebla, 1998 - 1999
Research interests
A major goal of my research is to understand the origin of stars. Star formation is a central problem in the study of galaxy evolution and cosmology. Stars are a dominant energy source to the interstellar medium of galaxies and control their chemical enrichment; the first massive stars in the universe contributed to its re-ionization. Because star-forming gas in galaxies is highly turbulent, the study of star formation involves the investigation of turbulence as well. A general theory of turbulence does not exist, but computer simulations provide valuable information on universal properties of turbulent flows. I conduct numerical experiments of super-sonic, self-gravitating magneto-hydrodynamic turbulence with physical parameters appropriate for describing star-forming gas in galaxies. Using adaptive mesh refinement methods, numerical simulations may span a huge range of scales, from the size of a galactic disk to that of an individual circumstellar disk.
Selected publications
- Lu, Zu-Jia; Pelkonen, Veli-Matti; Juvela, Mika; Padoan, Paolo; Haugbolle, Troels; Nordlund, Ake 2022, 'Physical properties and real nature of massive clumps in the galaxy', Monthly Notices Of The Royal Astronomical Society, 510, 2, 1697 - 1715.
- Lu Z-J, Pelkonen V-M, Juvela M, Padoan P, Haugbølle T, Nordlund Å 2022, `The dynamical state of massive clumps', Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, vol. 509, pp. 5589–5607.
Selected research activities
CoIlaborator in the VLA project: VOLS: The VLA Orion-A Large Survey (306 hours in 2022-2024 -- ID: VLA/22A-195 -- PI: Gemma Bousquet)
ColIaborator of the SMA proposal: Feeding planet-forming disks in Class II YSOs through Bondi-Hoyle accretion (6 hours in 2022 -- ID: 2022B-S030 -- PI: Veli-Matti Pelkonen)
Tester of the exa-scale astrophysical code DISPATCH
Reviewer for MNRAS, ApJ, A&A, Nature