Maria Carme Belarte Franco

Maria Carme Belarte Franco

Institut Català d'Arqueologia Clàssica

Humanities

I am an archaeologist, with a PhD in Geography and History (1995) for the University of Barcelona. From 1996 to 1998 I was a postdoctoral researcher at the CNRS (Lattes, France). From 1999 to 2003 I had different postdoctoral positions at the University of Barcelona where I combined research with teaching tasks and spent research periods in France. In 2004, I took a position at the ICAC. I joined ICREA in 2006 as a researcher and became an ICREA Research Professor in 2010. I currently lead the Protohistory Archaeology team at the ICAC. I have conducted fieldwork in Spain, France, and Tunisia. I made stays as an invited researcher at the Universities of Chicago and Montpellier. In 2013, I received a Positive Assessment from the AQU Catalunya (Catalan Evaluation Agency) to apply for a University Full Professor position. Since 2019 I have been Academic Supervisor of the Advanced Training Area at the ICAC. Since 2023 I am a member of Institut d'Estudis Catalans.

Research interests

My research's general goal is to study the processes that transformed the local-scale groups of the Late Bronze Age into the complex societies of the Western Mediterranean Iron Age. Within this general goal, I deal with more specific topics such as urban planning, architecture, household organisation, domestic activities, and funerary practices and rituals. Since 2020 I have been conducting the TRANSCOMB Project, funded by the Spanish Ministry of Science, renewed in 2023 (TRANSCOMB-2). Within this project, an interdisciplinary methodology for studying fire installations in the Iron Age societies of the Western Mediterranean has been implemented. It integrates different techniques from Bioarchaeology and Geoarchaeology, together with Experimental Archaeology and Ethnoarchaeology, to gather information on the use of fuels, natural resources management, daily activities related to fire, and household organization.

Selected publications

- Belarte MC & Santacana J 2024, Catalunya en temps dels ibers. Dalmau Editor, Barcelona.
- Belarte MC, Anguera M, Mateu M & Pastor Quiles M 2024, 'Baking Bread in the Riff Area (Morocco): An Ethnographic Approach to the Study of Iron Age Archaeological Ovens', EXARC Journal, 2024/4
- Librado, P et al. 2024, 'Widespread horse-based mobility arose around 2200 Bce in Eurasia', Nature, 631 - 8022 - 819.

Selected research activities

PI: Estudio transdisciplinar, experimental y etnoarqueológico de estructuras de combustión en el Mediterráneo occidental durante la protohistoria (1er milenio a.C.) (PID2022-137999NB-I00)
PI: El territori de Cessetània occidental al primer mil·lenni aC: del bronze final a la romanització (CLT009/22/00012)
PI: Estratègies de prestigi en comunitats rurals protohistòriques a Catalunya (1er mil·lenni aC): una perspectiva interdisciplinar (Institut d'Estudis Catalans)
Invited talk: 'La investigación sobre la arquitectura de tierra protohistórica entre el Ebro y el Hérault: aproximaciones metodológicas y estado de la cuestión'. ARAR. La arquitectura de tierra en el Mediterráneo antiguo: perspectivas, estrategias y metodologías. VI Simposio Internacional de Arqueología del IAM. Guareña (Spain). 21-02-2024.
Oral communication: 'Hearths or plasters? A methodological proposal to interpret flat surface earthen remains from Mediterranean protohistoric secondary contexts'. 30th European Association of Archaeologists Annual Meeting. Rome (Italy). 30-08-2024.
Speech: 'Tombes, necròpolis i rituals funeraris: l’estudi de la mort en l’arqueologia ibèrica a Catalunya'. Inaugural session of the academic year 2024-2025 at the Institut d'Estudis Catalans. Barcelona, 15-11-2024.
Member of Institut d'Estudis Catalans (International Academic Union).
Professor of the Master's Degree in Applied Classical Archaeology. URV-UAB-ICAC.
Academic Supervisor, Advanced Training Area at the ICAC.
Member of the Doctorate Committee (Doctorate in Classical Archaeology). URV-UAB-ICAC.