Marco Madella

Marco Madella

Universitat Pompeu Fabra

Humanities

I am ICREA Research Professor at the Department of Humanities, Universitat Pompeu Fabra, where I coordinate the Culture, Archaeology and Socio-Ecological Dynamics research group and the newly established UPF Centre for Digital Humanities. I hold a honorary professorship in the School of Geography, Archaeology and Environmental Studies, University of the Witwatersrand (South Africa) and I am Scholar-in-Residence, Department of Earth Sciences, IIT Gandhinagar (India). I have been an ICREA at the IMF-CSIC Barcelona, Affiliated Lecturer in the Department of Archaeology and Director of Studies in Archaeology and Anthropology at St. Edmund's College (University of Cambridge) as well as visiting professor at University of Sheffield, Research Institute for Humanity and Nature (Japan) and J Nehru & Shiv Nadar Universities (India). Over the last twenty years I have been awarded several international grants from the EU and Spanish/Catalan governments, and BBVA, Palarq and Arcadia foundations.

Research interests

My background is in archaeobotany and environmental archaeology, and I am interested in understanding the socio-ecological dynamics of past human populations in extreme environments such as hyper-humid and arid/semi-arid, from the Mediterranean to the tropics. My interests span from land use, the modelling of processes in human behavioural change, people-plants co-evolutionary dynamics, long term trajectories of biodiversity and sustainability in prehistoric societies, and the origin and resilience of agriculture. A new research avenue that I have been developing over the last few years is related to big-scale recording and protection of archaeological heritage in areas facing increasing threats in South America. My research is developed also through the supervision and collaboration of PhD students (currently eight) and postdoctoral researchers (currently four). I am part of the Doctoral Teaching Board of the PhD Programme in Cultural Heritage at Università del Salento (Italy).

Selected publications

- D'Agostini F, Frick DA, Varalli A, Ruiz-Giralt A, Madella M & Lancelotti C 2025, Silicon isotopic fractionation under water stress in Sorghum bicolor: evidence from in situ morphotype-specific phytolith analysis', Plant and soil, vol. 515, pp. 933-952
- Jimenez-Arteaga C, Parque O, Lancelotti C, Moderato M, Veesar GM, Abro T, Chandio A & Madella M 2025, 'New evidence reveals dispersal of pearl millet from West Africa to South Asia by 2500 BCE', Scientific reports, 15 - 1 - 32931.
- de Souza JG, Alcaina-Mateos J, Lancelotti C, ... & Madella M 2025, 'Spatial analysis of Amazonian Dark Earth formation supports an anthropic origin at the Caldeirao site, Brazil', Journal of archaeological science, 176 - 106169.
- de Souza JG, Ruiz-Pérez J, Ruiz-Giralt A, Lancelotti C & Madella M 2025, 'Environmental constraints and diffusion shaped the global transition to food production', Scientific reports, 15 - 1 - 8301.
- Bates, J, Morrison, KD, Madella, M, et al. 2025, 'Early to Mid-Holocene land use transitions in South Asia: A new archaeological synthesis of potential human impacts', Plos one, 20 - 2 - e0313409.
- Cassino MF, Henriques Soares G, ... Madella M, Vlement CR 2025, 'Thinking with Amazonian Indigenous Peoples to expand ideas on domestication', People and Nature, 7 - 3 - 560-574.
- Petrie CA, Jabbar JA, Abhayan GS, … Madella M, ... Vidyarthi, V 2025. 'Hidden in Plain Sight: The Unrecognized Contribution of the Survey of India in the Documentation of Ancient Settlements', Journal of Field Archaeology, 1–22

Selected research activities

Director, UPF Centre for Digital Methodologies in the Human Space
PI, ModAgrO Archaeological Project (Pakistan)
PI, Mapping the Archaeological Pre-Columbian Heritage of South America Project (MAPHSA)
PI, AGRI-DRY, Horizon Europe MSCA Doctoral Network
UPF Representative for the initiative of the Africa – Europe Clusters of Research Excellence (CoRE) between ARUA and The Guild
Invited talks: Workshop on "Cereal Cultures" - University College London and Kew Gardens, UK